Why Every Coach Needs to Understand Accommodations
Struggling athletes aren't always lazy or unfocused. Often the issue isn't effort, it's instruction. Here's why understanding accommodations makes you a better coach.
Every coach has had that player, the kid who dominates one drill but forgets the next assignment. The athlete who seems like they aren't paying attention during installation. The player who can make incredible plays on Friday night but struggles to remember the adjustment you made five minutes ago.
Too often, coaches label these athletes as lazy, unfocused, or coachable only when they "feel like it."
What if the problem isn't effort? What if it's instruction?
Coaching Is Teaching
We like to separate the classroom from the field. Teachers teach. Coaches coach.
But that's not reality. Every practice is a classroom. Every install is a lesson. Every walkthrough is instruction. Every film session is education.
The only difference is that instead of teaching algebra or history, we're teaching coverages, blocking schemes, route concepts, and defensive fits.
If we accept that coaching is teaching, then we also have to accept that athletes don't all learn the same way.
The School Day Doesn't End at the Final Bell
Throughout the school day, thousands of student-athletes receive accommodations that help them learn. Some need extra processing time, some need information broken into smaller pieces, some learn best through demonstrations instead of long verbal explanations, and some need visual reminders.
Then practice starts.
Without realizing it, many coaches remove every support system those athletes had all day.
The expectation suddenly becomes: Listen once, remember everything, execute immediately.
For many athletes, that's like asking someone to sprint with a backpack full of bricks.
This Isn't About Lowering Standards
One of the biggest misconceptions about accommodations is that they make things easier.
They don't.
They make learning more accessible; the standard never changes, the expectation never changes, the goal never changes, only the pathway changes.
Giving an athlete ten extra seconds to process information doesn't lower expectations. Using a diagram instead of a three-minute speech doesn't lower expectations. Giving one coaching point instead of four at once doesn't lower expectations.
It simply allows the athlete to reach the same destination.
Winning Starts With Better Instruction
Every coach has spent hours trying to find the perfect drill. The perfect offensive system. The perfect defensive adjustment, but very few spend time asking one simple question:
Can my athletes actually access the way I'm teaching this?
If your players can't process the information, it doesn't matter how good the scheme is. If they can't remember six coaching points at once, they'll remember none of them. If they need to see it before they do it, another five-minute lecture won't solve the problem.
Sometimes better coaching isn't adding more information. It's delivering the information differently.
The Competitive Advantage
Understanding accommodations isn't just about inclusion; it's about performance.
Athletes who understand their assignments play faster. Athletes who feel successful become more confident. Confident athletes make better decisions. Better decisions win games.
The best coaches aren't simply experts in X's and O's. They're experts in teaching. They understand that different athletes need different approaches to learn the same skill.
Three Questions Every Coach Should Ask
The next time a player struggles, don't immediately assume it's an effort problem.
Ask yourself:
- "Can they do it?" Maybe it's a skill issue.
- "Do they understand it?" Maybe it's an instruction issue.
- "Can they access it?" Maybe it's an accommodation issue.
Those three questions can completely change how you coach.
Final Thoughts
No coach is expected to become a special education teacher. That's not the job.
The job is understanding how your athletes learn so you can put them in the best position to succeed. Because at the end of the day, every athlete deserves the opportunity to reach their potential. Sometimes, that doesn't require a new playbook.
It just requires a better way to teach it.